Tuesday, September 28, 2010

NGO prevents Sheikh from marrying 15 year-old girl


            She has been selected to secondary school: Khadija
 BY WATIPASO MZUNGU JNR

Human rights activists are the last crop of people Sheikh Abdulrashid Denis Nawani of Mangochi would set his eyes on because they prevented him from marrying a 15 year-old girl having clinched a deal with the girl’s parents.

But National Coordinator for Islamic Information Bureau (IIB) Sheikh Dinala Chabulika has condemned Nawani’s action describing it as irresponsibility not worthy coming from a religious leader who is supposed to be exemplary.

Sheikh Nawani is said to have enticed Khadijah Hashim’s family with financial and material support if they offered him to marry their daughter and a Standard Eight pupil at St. Augustine 3 Primary School.

YouthNet and Counselling (Yoneco) Youth Development and Human Rights Officer, Matthews Malunga, said Tuesday that in December last year, Sheikh Nawani was due to marry Khadijah Hashim of Mosiya Village, Traditional Authority Chowe in the district after making arrangements with her parents.

Khadijah was, however, not aware of the deal until when marriage counsellors started planning for the big day—engagement ceremony.

According to Malunga, the man of God approached the Hashim family where he expressed his desire to marry Khadijah. Nawani confirmed this but explained that discussions were being held behind the girl’s back.

In their verbal agreements, Sheikh Nawani committed himself to look after Hashims’ social and financial needs. He also promised to keep Khadijah in school while at the same time attending to the pressing duties and responsibilities of the family.

“He lured the family by promising to render financial support to the family if they gave in,” said Malunga.

Khadijah’s sister, Habiba, confirmed that the family entered into agreements with Nawani where the Hashims were to marry off the teenager “because our father in South Africa cannot provide for us”.

“We cannot provide for her school needs hence the agreement we made with the Sheikh,” said Habiba.

Marriage counsellors from both sides were identified to facilitate and steer the engagement and eventual wedding ceremonies of Sheikh Nawani to Khadijah.

But the religious leader got a shocker of his life when counsellors rang him in the last minute informing him the cancellation.

Sheikh Nawani blames the human rights activists for foiling his marriage and blames Hashims’ u-turn on the Teacher Counsellor, Jenipher Jeremiah-Salapa, who facilitated the foiling of the marriage.

“I still believe that was not the decision from the girl’s family, but some people from an NGO who had told her parents not to marry off their daughter,” said Nawani.

The Sheikh argues and feels his rights have been violated saying as a man he had all the right to marry a woman of his choice without people interfering with his private life.

“Everything was set until this other day they rang to tell me that what I did not expect from them. I don’t know what exactly happened. I loved my girl and she loved me,” explained a seemingly disappointed Sheikh Nawani who ministers at Mosiya Madrassah and passes by the girl’s home every time he is going to serve at the mosque.

But Khadijah contradicted the Sheikh’s sentiments saying “all the arrangements were done by my sister”.

“I’ve never met him personally. He’s never proposed love to me and I never consented to be her wife,” she said. Habiba corroborated what her younger sister said.

In his remarks, Malunga said Mangochi continues to register increase in cases of child abuse and violation of child right to education as most parents encourage their children to do domestic work instead of sending them to school.

Yoneco has embarked on a project aimed at sensitizing the local people on the need to send their children to school, but the project has met some resistance from parents as well as chiefs.

“Our efforts are heavily resisted. We received resistance from Khadijah’s uncle, sisters and village headman Mosiya, as well because they wanted Khadijah to marry Nawani because he had promised financial assistance,” said Malunga.

“It is disheartening to find that parents are the masterminds of these pre-arranged marriages,” he added.

Khadijah’s father and brother are currently in South Africa, but do not send financial or material assistance back home.

The teacher counsellor, Jenipher Salapa disclosed that the idea behind the practice was the families desire to pull themselves out of excruciating poverty since most suitors come with promises some of which are unattainable.

“In this case, the idea was that the family could be benefiting from Sheikh’s benevolence if he was allowed to marry the girl,” explained Salapa.

“This practice is rampant here in Mangochi. In Mosiya alone, we had three cases. We rescued two; one got married with parental backing,” she said adding that the teen-family ran disappeared from the district because they feared human rights activists could separate them if they remained in their [activists’] sight.

But Sheikh Abdulrashid Denis Nawani does not see any reason why Yoneco had to come in to stop the mariage on the basis that Khadijah’s right to education was being violated.

According to him, the girl would still be in school and he would be providing all the required support for her succes in education.

But National Coordinator for Islamic Information Bureau (IIB) Sheikh Dinala Chabulika has described Nawani’s argument baseless and irresponsibility.

Chabulika said on Wednesday that what Nawani did was pure irresponsibility and violation of the girl’s right to education.

“Islam teaches us to be responsible. You cannot just marry a girl of that age [15]. We expect girls of such age to be in school and not in marriage,” stressed Chabulika.

END

Meet Defao Bute: A music promoter

Defao in his Limbe office: Picture by Watipaso
Music promoters play a crucial role in the success of artists. Yet, usually this crop of people has often been accused of ripping off musicians; reaping where they did not sow. Our reporter, Watipaso Mzungu Jnr, caught up with Defao Bute to shed more light on this and other issues. Excerpts:
Can you tell me what your name is?

My name is Defao Bute. I was born in 1973 at Ngabu in Chikhwawa. Basically, I am a music promoter, marketer and seller here at Limbe in Blantyre.
So how can you define a music promoter?
A music promoter is someone who stands between an artist and a other sections of people that matter in the music industry. These could be producers, radio DJs and the consumer (buyer). In summary, I can say a promoter is a link between an artist and the stakeholders. As a promoter, you may also be required to play an advisory role to the artist and vendors (people who sell music on the markets) for the success of the album.
Since you started this business, how many musicians have you promoted, so far?
There are so many; I can’t remember. However, I can only mention a few who have managed to do well on the market. I promoted Thomas Chibade’s Dzina langa, three albums of Katelele Ching’oma and Joseph Nkasa’s Ndakulakwira Chani?
Besides, I have also released five collection albums—Defao Collections whose quality people have appreciated so much on the market.
You have reminded me something. How do musicians you feature in your collections benefit from such albums?
The normal procedure is that different musicians compose songs and sell them to anyone interested in releasing a collection. The price of each depends on how good the song is. The highest I have paid to a musician for a song is K30,000.
You promoters have sometimes been have accused you of ripping artists leaving them desperate and poor.
I am aware of those allegations being levelled against us. It’s very unfortunate that many artists don’t want to understand when the Copyright Society of Malawi (Cosoma) says about how a promoter and an artist can share the proceeds. The Cosoma Act states clearly that a promoter shall and the artist shall share equally (each one of them gets 50 percent of the proceeds fromt the sale of the album).
However, I can understand why some artists choose to disregard this requirement and go about falsely accusing us of reaping where we didn’t sow. One thing you need to know is that most of our musicians are jobless and thus music has become their only source of living.
Hence they become desperate to make big money within a short period—they are lacking patience.
But I must clarify here that this attitude by musicians towards promoters is not synonymous with all musicians. I know of many artists also who are aware of what the promoter is supposed to get such that issues of disagreements and misunderstandings between an artist and the promoter does not exist.
Could you state some of the main challenges anyone interested to be a music promoter is likely to face?
Piracy is the major challenge in this industry. I feel Cosoma lacks the human resource to monitor our trading centres where much of this vice is taking place. I wish the society had enough workforce so that they could be moving around our markets and see for themselves how heartless people are exploiting other people’s art for their sake.
What could be your final word?

Defao busy serving customer: Pic by Watipaso Mzungu Jnr

Well, I would like to thank the media in Malawi for being helpful, especially when it comes to promotion of our music. I also would like to thank music lovers who seem to be appreciating local music at the moment. As you are aware, most Malawians used to like foreign music, but gradually, this trend seems to be changing. More and more people are buying local music today. This spirit should continue if our talent is to be nurtured.
END

Chanco students equipped in climate change

BY WATIPASO MZUNGU JNR
The brains behind the project: Phalira
University students can play a crucial role in the formulation and implementation of policies and programmes necessary for fighting effects of climate change, Lake Chilwa Basin Climate Change Adaptation Programme (LCB) has said.
LCB Climate Change Programme Project Manager, Welton Phalira, made the observation on Monday in Mangochi when he accompanied 40 students from Chancellor College who visited Panda Demonstration Garden at Cape Maclear’s Chembe Village.
The project sponsored the students’ trip to the village for them to learn and appreciate how the garden is helping people in the village in recycling and reusing waste materials as one of the means for conserving natural resources.
Phalira said since climate change has spared no sector of human and economic development, it was necessary that young people, including those in institutions of higher learning, spearhead environmental and natural resources management as well as development initiatives.
He observed that recycling and reusing of office waste such as paper could be one way of conserving natural resources and reducing carbon emission into the air.
“Chancellor College is one such a place where a lot of paper is being wasted through burning. We feel that students should know how they can recycle and reuse the papers thus reduce the amount of carbon being emitted into the air,” Phalira explained.
“We, therefore, want to empower the youths and let them undertake such initiatives to the grassroots. LCB would like to empower the youths so that they understand issues of climate change at the earliest time and help them to develop mechanisms for fighting its effects,” he added.
Phalira stated that the trip to Chembe Village was meant to offer the students an opportunity get first hand information to acquire knowledge and skills on alternative waste management and development initiatives.
Chancellor College assistant registrar, Ellius Chizimba, who was also part of the team to Cape Maclear, welcomed the project, saying it will help the college check the amount of carbon it emits into the air and find the best way of reversing the situation.
“I’m very impressed with the project. Normally, we throw away some of these items, such as paper, not knowing they could be recycled and reused and thereby changing somebody’s life,” Chizimba said.
“I believe this project will benefit a lot of people once students start replicating what they have learnt here in other areas surrounding the college. At the same time, it will help us and the communities around us conserve the environment,” he added.

Heeed Officer explaining briquette-making process

President and founder of Chanco’s Green Campus Initiative, Heather Maseko, thanked LCB for the support and expressed her commitment towards the fight against the effects of climate change.
At Panda Garden, the students were introduced to production of fuel briquettes, hand-made paper products and aquaculture ponds, among others.
END

Inadequate funding cripples MAP activities

BY WATIPASO MZUNGU JNR 
                Dzinkambani admiring the newly donated tricyles in Blantyre

Malawi Against Physical Disabilities (MAP) says it is failing to implement some of its core programmes because of the inadequate funding government allocated the organization in its 2010/11 financial year, the organization’s Rehabilitation Services Manager, Alex Dzinkambani has said.
Dzinkambani made the remarks on Saturday when an Austrian charity, Austria Support Malawi, donated 10 tricycles to the organization.
Government had this year reduced by more than 50 percent the allocation to MAP, a development that has crippled to the operations of the organizations. In its 2009/10 financial year, the organization was allocated K236 million, but was this year reduced to K110 million.
“This is too little comparing to the number of programmes we are supposed to carry out. MAP needs more than K35 million just for appliances only in a year. Now if you take into account the salaries of our workforce of 100 people, definitely you’ll see that we are left with nothing for implementing our core programmes,” Dzinkambani said.
“Malawi has about 300,000 people who have some forms of physical disabilities. Of these, 50 percent are children of school-going ages who desperately need our support so that they are empowered to go to school,” Dzinkambani explained.
The manager, therefore, commended an Austrian charity, Austria Support Malawi, for donating 10 tricycles to MAP. Dzinkambani stated that the donation was important in that it will empower beneficiaries to actively take part in socioeconomic activities in their locations.
MAP has already handed over the tricycles to beneficiaries who came from Blantyre, Neno and Thyolo.

  Austrian benefactors with one of beneficiaries

Meanwhile, Austria Support Malawi has pledged to continue providing assistance to people with disabilities in the country through MAP.
“When we go back home, we shall fundraise again so that many more people with disabilities can receive assistance in terms of wheel-chairs, clutches and other items,” said Katharina Koch, one of the officials from the Austrian charity.
END

While releases all Yao album

BY WATIPASO MZUNGU JNR
That Malawians do not take pleasure in listening to local music is a proven fact.

    Thinking hard?: Dalitso While. Pic: Watipaso Mzungu Jnr

And while other artists are trying very hard to respond to the listeners’ choice by copying foreign music, genres and beats, an upcoming Mangochi-based artist, Dalitso While has decided to defy the market demand by releasing his all Yao album—Ngusanakonda, which means “I love you!”.
In an interview with The Sunday Times on Monday, While said he decided to do all—Yao pieces a way of preserving “our traditional and cultural values”.
“It’s unfortunate that most artists are abandoning their own culture and traditions in their music because of money,” said the musician who is also known as Dea Man among his admirers.
But While faults listeners whom he accuses of forcing local artists to dump their customs, cultural and traditional values in their quest to make ends meet.
“Local artists would not have been copying alien music if listeners where responding favourably to our music. Unfortunately, most people think whoever listens to local stuff is backward,” said the musician who is also an Art Teacher at Heeed Malawi at Cape Maclear in Mangochi.

 Dalitso While in Mangochi: Will his music sell?

This has been a general concern among many artists and has been labelled as the main contributor towards local artists’ failure to survive in the industry.
Unlike many musicians who choose to sell their albums via prominent music dealers such as OG Issa and others, Mr. Dea Man is selling Ngusanakonda CDs and DVDs on his own.
“So far, I’ve managed to released CDs and DVDs only. I’m monitoring the market to see whether there’ll be any need for tapes,” he said.
The album has 14 tracks.
END